Retatrutide is a lab-made peptide. It binds three targets at once: GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon. Tirzepatide, the closest studied peptide, binds just the first two. Artemis Labs supplies retatrutide as a dry powder for lab research.
Reviewed August 21, 2026 · Artemis Labs
What is retatrutide?
Retatrutide is studied in laboratory research as a triple-agonist research peptide — it activates the GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon receptors. This extends the dual-agonist (tirzepatide) class by adding glucagon-receptor activity, which is studied in laboratory models of energy expenditure and brown-adipose-tissue thermogenesis.
What did the published Phase 2 trial report?
The Phase 2 obesity trial (Jastreboff et al., New England Journal of Medicine 2023, PMID 37366315) randomized adults with obesity to one of four retatrutide dose arms or placebo over 48 weeks. The primary endpoint was percent change in body weight; the reported effect sizes are in the paper, not reproduced here. Adverse-event profile aligned with the GI-tolerability findings reported across the incretin-agonist class.
Has peer-reviewed Phase 3 evidence been published?
One peer-reviewed Phase 3 outcome paper has published: TRANSCEND-T2D-1, in type 2 diabetes, in The Lancet on June 13, 2026 (PMID 42250575; registered NCT06354660). No peer-reviewed Phase 3 outcome paper in obesity has published. The TRIUMPH design paper appeared in Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism in January 2026 (PMID 41090431). The sponsor has released topline announcements for TRIUMPH-1 (obesity without diabetes; 2,339 participants) and for TRIUMPH-4 (December 2025). Topline figures are sponsor announcements, not peer-reviewed outcomes; this page will cite the trial publications when they appear.
What is retatrutide used for in laboratory research?
Researchers investigating the triple-receptor mechanism, comparative incretin-agonist class research, or laboratory models of glucagon-receptor-mediated energy expenditure may evaluate retatrutide alongside tirzepatide (dual-agonist comparator) and semaglutide (GLP-1-only comparator). For research use only. Not for human consumption. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA.
What are the limits of the current retatrutide evidence?
- No peer-reviewed Phase 3 outcomes in obesity. The TRIUMPH figures above are sponsor topline announcements, not peer-reviewed results. The one peer-reviewed Phase 3 outcome paper is TRANSCEND-T2D-1 in type 2 diabetes (PMID 42250575); in the TRIUMPH obesity programme the only publication to date is the trial-design paper (PMID 41090431).
- The pivotal evidence is a single Phase 2 trial. The 48-week Jastreboff trial (PMID 37366315) is the one peer-reviewed outcome dataset in obesity; no head-to-head peer-reviewed comparison against another incretin agonist has been published.
- Tolerability. The Phase 2 adverse-event profile aligned with the gastrointestinal-tolerability findings reported across the incretin-agonist class.
- Identity data are incomplete in the public record. No CAS Registry Number, molecular weight or full published sequence for retatrutide is established in this record; the compound is referred to by its INN.
Analytical Specifications
| Common name | Retatrutide |
| Class | Triple GLP-1 / GIP / glucagon receptor agonist (incretin tri-agonist) |
| Structural modification | C18 fatty-diacid moiety; binds serum albumin reversibly |
| Reported circulating half-life | ~6 days; pharmacokinetics dose-proportional across the studied range (Jastreboff et al., NEJM 2023, PMID 37366315) |
| Sequence / molecular weight / CAS number | Not established in this record |
| Vial contents | 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg or 30 mg per vial |
References
- Jastreboff AM, et al. (2023). Triple-Hormone-Receptor Agonist Retatrutide for Obesity — A Phase 2 Trial. New England Journal of Medicine 389(6):514–526. PMID 37366315 · DOI 10.1056/NEJMoa2301972
- TRIUMPH-4 trial-design paper (2026). Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, January 2026. PMID 41090431





















